Hamlet familial bonds8/18/2023 With witchcraft of his wits, with traitorous gifts. The serpent that did sting thy father’s lifeĪy, that incestuous, that adulterate beast, This reminds us of the snake in the Garden of Eden the king’s murder at the hands of his brother is so devastating and evil that it is like another Fall of Man: The dramatic effect of the scene is increased by Shakespeare in his use of the metaphor of the serpent in the garden. ’Tis given out that, sleeping in my orchard,Ī serpent stung me, so the whole ear of Denmark Hamlet’s uncle has also jeopardised Danish sovereignty by his murderous actions: He has also used the most underhand and insidious methods to murder his brother, pouring poison in the sleeping king’s ear and damning him to a purgatorial afterlife. However, as we and Hamlet are just absorbing the shocking news that the king has been murdered, when perhaps it cannot get another worse, we are appalled to hear from the ghost that it is actually Hamlet’s uncle, Claudius who has perpetrated the evil act, murdering his brother while he slept. Revenge his foul and most unnatural murder. The ghost also lays a heavy burden on the young Hamlet, to avenge his father’s murder: It is Act 1, Scene 5 when the murdered king’s ghost appears to Hamlet to tell him that his beloved father has been murdered. One of the first scenes that compels the audience’s interest in the relationship between Hamlet and Claudius does not directly involve Claudius. It is also the key relationship around which the entire revenge tragedy revolves. We can agree with the statement: ‘A reader’s interest is often captured by a difficult relationship in a text.’ It is the extreme difficulty and destructiveness of this uncle-nephew relationship that intrigues, shocks and disturbs. Then, not very long after he has committed this heinous, unnatural act, he marries Hamlet’s mother, and his murdered brother’s widow: Queen Gertrude. He murders his brother, Hamlet’s father, King Hamlet of Denmark. However, Claudius is Hamlet’s principal antagonist in the play. An uncle should be a supportive and protective influence in the life of his nephew. It is a most appalling, unnatural and disturbing relationship, the opposite of what a normal, filial relationship should be. The difficult relationship that we will focus on is the relationship between the main protagonist, Prince Hamlet and his uncle, the murderous usurper, King Claudius. Explain why this difficult relationship captured your interest. Q. Write about a difficult relationship in one of the three texts you have studied for your comparative course. ‘A reader’s interest is often captured by a difficult relationship in a text.’
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